The Area
The geographical area covered by this station is the most diverse in the fire service area. It consists of a large amount of residential property, ranging from the more socially deprived neighbourhoods located within isolated pockets to substantial commercial and industrial premises. We have two major hospitals, two universities, a large indoor retail shopping complex and a huge variety of entertainment establishments, a football stadium with a 55,000 capacity, a variety of metro and rail stations and track, plus other large typical city centre risks.
The population residing in the area, based on the 2001 Census, is 40,925 persons who are from various ethnic backgrounds. These include Anglo-Saxon’s (68.2%), non-UK origin (14.15%) and non-white (17.3%). There are 18,693 dwellings within the station area with approximately:
- 31.6 % Owner Occupied
- 29.3 % Local Authority Rented
- 18.3 % Privately Rented
- 15.8 % Housing Association Rented
Single parent families occupy 8.6 % of dwellings, with 14.8% single pensioner households and 25.6% households with dependant children numbers
Levels of unemployment across this area vary from 10.6% for males to 5.0% for females. These figures reflect the socio-economic groups residing within individual neighbourhoods, which can be linked to the risk of dwelling fires occurring within the area. This is illustrated in the above map (the red indicates areas where the risk of having a dwelling fire is well above average, orange is above average, yellow is average, blue is below average and green is well below average).
With the station covering a major city complex as well as a highly populated residential area the population varies from night to day and depending on the day of the week as people enter and leave the city. The ‘west end’ of this area has historically been one of the busiest in the Tyne and Wear area for incidents and many initiatives have been set up in the preceding years to reduce the numbers. These initiatives have met with some success, however the amalgamation of two busy fire stations, which led to the opening of this new fire station, means that incident totals are much higher than those for the other Tyne and Wear fire stations.